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Blue Devils Drum and Bugle Corps : ウィキペディア英語版
Blue Devils Drum and Bugle Corps

The Blue Devils Drum and Bugle Corps (also known as "the Devils", "the Devs" or merely "BD") is a World Class (formerly ''Division I'') competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Concord, California, the corps is a member of Drum Corps International (DCI) and is a seventeen-time DCI World Champion. Since 1975, the corps has placed outside of the top three only seven times, never finishing lower than fifth.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=DCI Scores Archives )
==History==
In 1957, Tony and Ann Odello and the Concord VFW post assumed control of the Martinettes, a defunct drum corps and drill team. They reorganized the unit as The Blue Devils, taking the name from the V.F.W.'s color (blue) and a local landmark, Mt. Diablo (devil). Initially, the group of fewer than 50 young people, performed as an all-boy drum corps with an all-girl drill team. In 1958, the Blue Devils added glockenspiels, becoming a drum and bell corps, while the girls became a separate a baton twirling troupe, the Majorettes. The two units continued to perform together with much success, winning numerous state and local competitions between 1957 and 1970. In 1961, the Blue Devils added a flag section to the unit that was then competing in the state's Junior division. Jerry Seawright succeeded Tony Odello as corps manager in 1964. In 1968, the drum and bell corps moved into Senior Division competition, and a new "B" Junior corps was begun. All units of the Blue Devils organization were enjoying such success that the decision was made to transform the "A" drum and bell corps into a drum and bugle corps (D&B).
In 1970, a group of ten buglers was added to the Blue Devils drums and flags, and the corps entered its first competition as the Blue Devils Drum and Bugle Corps. By 1972, the unit, now with over seventy members, advanced from Class B competition to Class A and traveled on tour outside California for the first time, making appearances in the Pacific Northwest. The summer of 1973 marked the Blue Devils first national tour and its first appearance at the Drum Corps International World Championships in Whitewater, Wisconsin. Finishing 24th of 48 corps, the corps earned Associate membership in DCI. Also in 1973, the Junior drum and bell corps became the Blue Devils B D&B Corps and the younger Blue Devils C D&B Corps was formed. In 1974, the Blue Devils finished in 9th place at the DCI Championships; in 1975 advanced to 3rd place; and in 1976, won the first of the corps' record 17 DCI World Championship titles. After Seawright's retirement in 1984, Mike Moxley became director, and since 1991, the corps has been under the direction of Dave Gibbs, a former marching member and drum major.
Of special note among the Blue Devils seventeen World Championships are those of 1982, 1994, 2009, 2010, 2012, and 2014 when the corps went through the entire season without suffering a defeat. Also, 2009 marked the first season that one organization won multiple titles, when the Blue Devils won World Class and the Blue Devils B won Open class. Over the years, the Devils have often made use of jazz and Latin music repertoires, notably Bill Reddie's ''Channel One Suite'' (made famous by Buddy Rich) and charts from the music of Chick Corea and Chuck Mangione and that written for Stan Kenton's big band. Because of their musical style choices, the Devils are one of the corps most associated with jazz.〔''Drum Corps World'', June 17, 1988〕〔''Drum Corps World'', January 2003〕〔''Drum Corps World'', August 6, 2004〕〔A History of Drum & Bugle Corps, Vol. 2; Steve Vickers, ed.; ''Drum Corps World'', pub.; 2003〕
In 2014, the Blue Devils won their sixteenth DCI World Championship and recorded their sixth undefeated season. At the DCI Finals in Indianapolis on August 9, the corps received a record high score of 99.650. In doing so, they beat the second place Bluecoats by a margin of 2.475, bested the previous high of the 2002 Cavaliers and 2005 Cadets by half a point, and earned a perfect score from seven of the eleven judges.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Recap )
On August 8, 2015, Blue Devils won their seventeenth DCI Championship. It was the corps' first come-from-behind win, after finishing preliminaries in fourth place, trailing Carolina Crown, Bluecoats, and The Cadets and semifinals in second, behind Carolina Crown.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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